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J&G Landscape Design Specific Plant Guidelines

                                                                                                               
If we planted...
a...                   then water...         
and remember to...                                                      

Acer palmatum (Japanese maple)

Click this link for more information.

tree

2-3 times/week for 15 minutes    

at a trickle

prune crossing/rubbing branches, prune to shape

Acer rubrum (Red maple)

Click this link for more information.

tree

2-3 times/week for 15 minutes

at a trickle
prune crossing/rubbing branches

Acer saccharum (Sugar maple)

Click this link for more information.

tree

2-3 times/week for 15 minutes

at a trickle
remove crossing or rubbing branches

Ajuga repans (Ajuga)

Click this link for more information.

ground cover low maintenance

Amelanchier canadenisis (Shadblow serviceberry, Canadian Serviceberry)

Click this link for more information.

tree

2-3 times/week for 15 minutes

at a trickle
remove crossing or rubbing branches

Anemone hybrida (Japanese anemone)

perennial

stake flower stalks in late summer to support blooms,

cut back to ground during fall clean up

Aquilegia canadensis (Red columbine)

Click this link for more information.

perennial cut back to ground during fall clean up

Astilbe spp (Astilebe, False spirea)

Click this link for more information.

perennial

cut back to ground during fall clean up,

divide every 3-4 years

Aucuba japonica (Japanese laurel, Aucuba, Japanese aucuba)

Click this link for more information.

shrub hand prune to shape and size

Azalea spp (Azalea, Rhododendron)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

Babtisia australis (Blue wild indigo)

Click this link for more information.

perennial cut back to ground during fall clean up

Berberis thunbergii (Japanese barberry)

Click this link for more information.

shrub hand prune to shape and size

Betula nigra (River birch)

Click this link for more information.

tree hand prune crossing/rubbing branches and  any dead stems
Betula davidii (Silver frost)

woody

perennial

cut back to ground late fall or early spring before new

growth emerges

Buxus spp  (Box, Box hedge, Boxwood)                    
shrub                   

shear to shape

 



                                                                                                                J&G Landscape Design
If we planted...   a...                      then water...                     
and remember to...                                                    

Calamagrostis acutiflora Karl Foerster)

Click this link for more information.

ornamental

divide every 3-4 years, cut back to new growth

in early spring

Camellia spp (Camellia) grass

Caryopteris clandonensis (Blue spirea)

Click this link for more information.

shrub cut out flowered stems for more blossoms

Cephalotaxus harringtonia (Prostrate Japanese plum yew)

Click this link for more information.

woody

Ceratostigma plumbaginoides (Dwarf Plumbago, Leadwort)

Click this link for more information.

perennial

emerges later in Spring, foliage turns burgandy in fall,

fut back afterwards

Cercis canadensis (Eastern redbud)

Click this link for more information.

tree

Chionanthus verginicus (Fringetree, Old man's beard)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

Chrysanthemum x superbum (Shasta daisy)

Click this link for more information.

perennial cut tops to ground after killing frost

Clethra alnifolia (Summersweet Clethra, Sweet pepper bush)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

Coreopsis verticillata (Threadleaf coreopsis, Moonbeam)

Click this link for more information.

perennial shear back after flowering to achieve continuous bloom

Cornus florida (Flowering dogwood)

Click this link for more information.

tree

Cornus kousa (Kousa dogwood)

Click this link for more information.

tree

Cornus sericea (Tatarian dogwood)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

Cryptomeria japonica (Japanese cedar)

Click this link for more information.

tree


                                                                                                                J&G Landscape Design
If we planted...             
a...                               then water...                             
and remember to...                                                    

Dianthus gratianopolitanus (Cheddar pink, Firewitch)

Click this link for more information.

perennial evergreen, remove faded flowers to extend season

Dicentra eximia (turkey corn)

Click this link for more information.

perennial cut back to ground during fall clean up

Echinaccea purpurea (Purple coneflower)

Click this link for more information.

perennial

cut back to ground during fall clean up and

remove all foliage, leaves or spent flowers

Elaeangus pungens (Silver thorn, Thorney elaeagnus)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

Euonymus alatus (Burning bush, WInged Euonymus)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

Eupatorium purpureum (Sweetscented joe pye weed)

Click this link for more information.

perennial

divide every 1-3 years, cut back to ground during fall clean up

Euphorbia amygdaloides (wood spurge)

Click this link for more information.

perennial evergreen, milky sap can cause irritation

Forsythia x intermedia (forsythia, Golden bells)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

Fothergilla gardenii (Dwarf fothergilla)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

Gleditsia triancanthos var intermis (thornless honeylocust)

Click this link for more information.

tree

Hamamelis x intermedia (Hybrid witchhazel)

Click this link for more information

tree

Helleborus orientalis (Lenten rose)

Click this link for more information.

perennial evergreen, protect from winter snow and ice damage

Hemerocallis spp (Daylilly)

Click this link for more information.

perennial

dead head to promote flowering, cut back to ground during

fall clean up

Heuchera americana (American alumroot)

Click this link for more information.

perennial divide every 3-4 years, cut back during fall clean up

Hosta spp (Hosta, Plantain lily)

Click this link for more information.

perennial

divide every 2-3 years, cut back wilting foliage at end of season,

cut spent blooms for clean look.



                                                                                                                J&G Landscape Design
If we planted...        a...                                 then water...                           and remember to...                                                             

Hydrangea macrophylla (bigleaf hydrangea)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

Hydrangea quercifolia (Oakleaf hydrangea)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

Hybericum androsaemum

woody perennial cut back old stems

Ilex attenuata (Savannah holly)

Click this link for more information.

tree

Ilex crenata (Japanese holly)

Click this link for more information.

shrun

Ilex glabra (Inkberry)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

Ilex opaca (American holly)

Click this link for more information.

tree

Ilex verticillata (Winterberry, Michigan holly)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

Ilex x meserveae (Blue holly, Meserve holly)

Click this link for more information.

shrub
Ilex x meserveae tree

Ilex x "Nellie R. Stevens" (Nellie R. Stevens holly)

Click this link for more information.

tree

Itea virginica (Virginia sweetspire)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

Jasminum nudiflorum (Winter jasmine)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

Juniperus conferta (Blue pacific juniper)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

Juniperus squamata (Blue carpet juniper)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

                                                                                                                J&G Landscape Design
If we planted...                          a...                                       then water...                                  and remember to...                                                                             

Kalmia latifolia (Mountain laurel)                          

Click this link for more information. 

shrub

Koelreuteria paniculata (Golden raintree)

Click this link for more information.

tree

Lagerstroemia indica (Crape-myrtle)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

Lavandula angustifolia (Lavender, English Lavender)

Click this link for more information.

perennial

enjoys dry conditions, don't over water; prune out older

woody stems in spring

Leucothoe fontanesiana (Drooping leucothoe, Fetterbush)

Click this link for more information.

shrub
Liatris spp (Blazing star) perennial

cut back to ground during fall clean up, cut spent flowers for a

clean look

Liriope muscari (Evergreen giant lilyturf)

Click this link for more information.

ground cover

leave through winter and cut back early spring down to emerging 

growth

Lobelia spp (lobelia, Cardinal flower) perennial

 

divide clumps every 3 years, cut back during fall clean up

Lysimachia nummularia (Creeping jenny)

Click this link for more information.

ground cover evergreen, low maintenance

Magnolia grandiflora (Southern magnolia)

Click this link for more information.

tree

Magnolia virginiana (Sweetbay magnolia)

Click this link for more information.

tree

Magnolia x loebneri (Loebneri magnolia)

Click this link for more information.

tree

Magnolia x soulangiana (Saucer magnolia)

Click this link for more information.

tree

Mahonia aquifolium (Oregon grapeholly, Oregon hollygrape)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

Mahonia repens (Creeping barberry)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

                                                                                                                J&G Landscape Design
If we planted...                                a...                                      then water...                                  
and remember to...                                                                            

Malus floribunda (Japanese flowering crabapple)

Click this link for more information.

tree
Mazus reptans ground cover low maintenance

Metasequoia glyptostroboides (Daen redwood)

Click this link for more information.

tree

Miscanthus sinensis (Maiden grass, Chinese silver grass)

Click this link for more information.

ornamental grass divide every 3-4 years, cut back to new growth in early spring

Nandina domestica (Nandina, Heavenly bamboo)

Click this link for more information. 

shrub
Nepeta spp (Catmint) perennial

trim off dead blooms to encourage second flowering, cut back during fall

clean up

Pachysandra terminalis (Pachysandra)

Click this link for more information.

ground cover low maintenance, keep free of leaf litter

Panicum virgatum (Switchgrass)

Click this link for more information.

ground cover

 

divide every 3-4 years, cut back to new growth in early spring

Pennisetum alopecuroides (Australian Fountain grass)

Click this link for more information.

ornamental grass

 

leave through winter and cut back early spring down to new growth

Penstemon digitalis (Talus slope penstemon)

Click this link for more information.

perennial cut back wilting foliage later in winter

Perovskia atriplicifolia (russian sage)

Click this link for more information.

woody perennial cut back to 12-18" after first hard frost; don't overwater

Picea abies (Norway Spruce)

Click this link for more information.

tree

Picea pungens (Blue Spruce)

Click this link for more information.

tree

Pieris japonica (Japanese pieris, pieris)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

Pinus mugo (Mugo pine, Swiss mountain pine)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

                                                                                                                J&G Landscape Design
If we planted...                                   a...                                      then water...                                    and remember to...                                                                           

Pinus strobus (Eastern white pine)

Click this link for more information.

tree

P.J.M. Rhododendron (P.J.M. rhododendron)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

Potentilla fruticosa (Shrubby cinquefoil)

Click this link for more information.

shrub
Prunus laurocerasus (English laurel, Cherry laurel) shrub

Pyracantha coccinea (Scarlet firethorn)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

Pyrus calleryana ('Aristocrat' callery pear)

Click this link for more information.

tree

Quercus alba (White oak)

Click this link for more information.

tree

Quercus bicolor (Swamp white oak)

Click this link for more information.

tree

Quercus palustris (Pin oak)

Click this link for more information.

tree

Quercus phellos (Willow oak)

Click this link for more information.

tree

Quercus rubra (Northern red oak)

Click this link for more information.

tree

Rhododendron spp (Azalea)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

Rudbeckia fulgida (Black-eyed susan, Orange coneflower)

Click this link for more information.

perennial

cut back to ground during fall clean up and remove all foliage; leave or

remove spent flowers

Salix babylonica (Weeping willow)

Click this link for more information.

tree
Salvia nemorosa (Garden sage) perennial

remove spent flowers for a second bloom, cut back to ground during clean

up


                                                                                                                J&G Landscape Design
If we planted...                                     a...                                     then water...                                   and remember to...                                                                           

Sarcococca hookeriana var humilis (Sarcoccoca, Sweetbox)

Click this link for more information.

ground cover

Sedum spp (stonecrop)

Click this link for more information.

perennial cut back in early spring

Skimmia japonica (Japanese skimmia)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

Spiarea japonica (Japanese spirea)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

Stewartia pseudocamellia (Japanese stewartia)

Click this link for more information.

tree

Styrax japonica (Japanese snowbell, Japanese styrax)

Click this link for more information.

tree

Syringa patula (Meyer lilac)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

Taxus baccata (English yew)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

Taxus x media (Taxus, Yew, Anglojap yew)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

Thuja occidentalis (Eastern arborvitae, Arborvitae, American arborvitae, White cedar)

Click this link for more information.

tree
Thuja x 'Green Giant' tree

Tiarella cordifolia (Foamflower)

Click this link for more information.

perennial ground cover low maintenance, cut back foliage later in winter

Vaccinium corymbosum (Highbush blueberry)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

Viburnum carlesii (Koreanspice viburnum)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

Viburnum nudum (Smooth wItherod, Possumhaw)

Click this link for more information.

shrub

 
 

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